In a recent study, researchers at the Tufts University School of Engineering compared the wear of 3D printed night guards to that of traditional, lab manufactured night guards.
SprintRay Night Guard Flex, SprintRay Night Guard Firm, and Clear Splint Biocryl 2mm (NGP) were tested against each other for wear resistance as part of the study. Researchers fabricated guards using NightGuard Flex and Firm using a SprintRay Pro55 3D printer, while the NGP splints were made using a standard pressure molding machine.
The scientists used a wear simulator to check for wear resistance. The samples were run through 20,000 wear cycles, under a load of 25 N to mimic a month of normal night time grinding. Enamel antagonists ensured an accurate simulation of wear.
Using stylus and laser 3D profilometry, researchers discovered a statistically significant differences in wear between the 3D printed and traditionally fabricated guards. NightGuard Flex and Firm showed higher resistance to wear than the Biocryl splint